Nouns, definite articles, plurals
Adjectives masculine, feminine
| 1. | mother | mam, y vam, mammeu | ||
| 2. | father | tat, y tat, tadeu | ||
| 3. | sister | chwaer, y chwaer, chwioryd |
| 1. | water | dwfyr, y dwfyr | ||
| 2. | fire | tan, y tan | ||
| 3. | sun | heul, yr heul |
| 1. | cat | kath, y gath, katheu | ||
| 2. | dog | ki, y ki, kwn | ||
| 3. | horse | march, y march, meirch |
| 1. | white | gwynn, wenn | ||
| 2. | black | du, du | ||
| 3. | red | rud, rud |